Carpal tunnel syndrome
is a serious affliction suffered by millions
of workers a year. While it starts off as just
pain, carpal tunnel syndrome is a very serious
disorder that can lead to severe pain and nerve
damage. Those most at risk for carpal tunnel
syndrome are those who have jobs that involve
constant repetitive and/or static motion, particularly
of the wrists, arms, and hands. While this
might instantly bring office workers to mind,
this problem stretches well past the basic
cubicles of a call center or of a data entry
center. Carpal tunnel syndrome actually afflicts
more assembly line workers and grocers than
computer workers. Grocery checkers are actually
considered so highly at risk for carpal tunnel
syndrome that even the federal government has
singled them out as a group that needs support
to combat this affliction.
Men are found to only be 1/3 as likely as
women to have carpal tunnel syndrome. The most
recognized reason for this is due to the fact
that women incur muscle imbalances at a faster
rate and their wrists are generally thinner,
thus the carpal tunnel is smaller and so it
is easier to damage the median nerve that runs
through it, which is what causes carpal tunnel
syndrome. Work that requires constant repetition
that involves flexing the fingers, or wrists,
will increase your chances of carpal tunnel
syndrome. Static flexion involving gripping
motions such as holding power tools, gripping
a steering wheel or holding a pen will also
cause the development of carpal tunnel syndrome.
Bagging groceries and scanning all the various
items, not to mention use of the register,
is a major reason why grocery checkers are
among the most highly afflicted group of workers.
Grocery checkers are so prone to carpal tunnel
syndrome and similar injuries, in fact, that
OSHA has specifically filed them out as a prime
example of workers who need special considerations
in their environment. The loss from workman's
comp and lost time is enough that many employers
have worked hard to introduce injury prevention
programs. Many of these employers have reported
happily that their efforts have actual had
a positive effect on work-related injuries
and workers' compensation costs. While the
following advice was designed specifically
for grocery checkers and grocery stores, it
is equally valid for fast food, gas station
or convenience store clerks, or any workers
in a high volume retail environment.
A report by NIOSH revealed
that more than 50% of all food cashiers, (jobs
predominantly held by women), suffered some
degree of carpal tunnel syndrome and other
forms of repetitive strain injuries as a result
of the physical demands of scanning products
at high speed. Think ergonomics. What's that? Well ergonomics
is basically a process by which the tools and
environment around a worker or specifically
designed to help take pressure off the parts
of the worker's body that are going to experience
the most stress. This can apply to back, shoulders,
neck, but it also very commonly is used in
reference to wrists and wrist injuries, especially
carpal tunnel syndrome. OSHA highly recommends
that all employers in retail look for ergonomic
solutions, and in general the employers that
have gone that route have reported seeing a
positive difference. One of the main reasons
why the government and employers have taken
so much interest, and why it so much focus
has been put on carpal tunnel syndrome in grocery
checkers, is because how vital a grocery store
is to every single community, and because of
the huge amount of employment that these stores
create.
Grocery store work can be physically demanding.
It is not at all uncommon for many grocery
store workers, even in small towns, to handle
thousands of items every day to stock shelves,
check groceries, run register, or prepare inventory.
Out of all these actions, the four things to
look out for when trying to prevent carpal
tunnel syndrome are force, repetition, awkward
positions, and static postures, all which contribute
to the development of muscle imbalances, the
main causative factor of Carpal Tunnel.
Trying to find a way to do the work that cuts
down on these red flags, and the occurrence
of work related injuries would decrease. It
is in the employer's best interest to pay attention
when an employee gets an injury. There might
be some people who don't think carpal
tunnel syndrome is a big deal--but they would be mistaken.
If an employee has carpal tunnel syndrome,
then how is he or she going to do a job that
requires constant hand movement, wrist movement,
or anything else along those lines?
Because of the way scanners are situated,
and because of the job itself, there is always
going to be the repetitive motions, the turning
of the wrist to scan a bar code, all the little
things that can cause severe carpal tunnel
syndrome in workers who are keeping up a grocery
store. Knowing that this is a problem, however,
is the first step to dealing with it. Through
ergonomics, special stretches and muscle balancing
exercises, and implementing job rotation to
prevent one person from doing too much of one
job, carpal tunnel syndrome can be prevented,
which is always better than waiting until an
actual treatment is necessary.
Contact BSI to learn more
about a unique training system shown to reduce
symptoms in as little as 4 weeks!
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